Article

Factorising Quadratics

Thursday, 18 June 2026

Condition

If the coefficient of x2x^2 is 1, think of two numbers which:

  1. Add to make the bb
  2. Multiply to make cc

Otherwise, utilise the cross method.

Cross Method

  1. Left side multiply to make aa
  2. Centre add to make bb
  3. Right side multiply to make cc

Difference of two squares

  • a2b2=(a+b)(ab)a^2 - b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)
  • (x29)=(x+3)(x3)(x^2 - 9) = (x+3)(x-3)

Complete the square

Complete the square is just a different way of writing a quadratic. It allows for different things to be done.

Completing The Square